Antelope-horns Milkweed

Growing Zones

5*-9

Light

Full Sun

Duration

Perennial

Size

~1-2 ft

Antelope Horn Milkweed (Asclepias asperula), a hardy and captivating native plant widespread throughout the Southwestern United States and parts of Mexico, is emerging as a critical component of both ecological systems and butterfly conservation. Antelope Horn Milkweed, with its unique narrow leaves and exquisite clusters of blooms, is a symbol of beauty in dry regions. However, its value extends beyond aesthetics, as this species provides a critical habitat and food source for a variety of butterfly species, including the charismatic monarch butterfly. Asclepias asperula’s complex relationship with butterflies goes beyond mere nutrition; it also plays an important role in their life cycle, acting as a nursery for caterpillars and a shelter for adult butterflies looking for nectar-rich blossoms.

*I have found mixed information on the growing zones. Some sources say zones 5 to 9, while others say zones 7 to 9. 

Names:

Scientific Name: Asclepias asperula
Plant Family: Apocynaceae
Other Names: Antelope-Horns Milkweed, Spider Milkweed, Green-Flowered Milkweed, Spider Antelope-Horns

Native range:

AZ , CA , CO , ID , KS , NE , NM , NV , OK , TX , UT

Bloom Information:

Bloom Color: Green to cream coloring, with purple highlights in the center.
Bloom Time: Spring, Summer

Requirements

Water Needs: Low, Average
Soil Drainage: Dry to medium well drained soils
Soil Type: Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH:
Acidic, Alkaline, Neutral

Considerations:

Monarch caterpillars are veracious eaters, so plant more than you think you will need!

Host plant for: